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Livestock Welfare Considerations In Drought Times

Drought conditions mean that feed resources are limited and livestock condition often falls below an optimal level.

By Department of Primary Industries - 8th May 2003 - Back to News

Drought conditions mean that feed resources are limited and livestock condition often falls below an optimal level. Controlled loss of condition in livestock is acceptable and sensible drought management. In a few instances, stock condition can fall to a level which is unacceptable on welfare grounds. Department of Primary Industry Animal Heath Officers and Veterinary Officers have the responsibility and the authorised power under the legislation to investigate reports of animal welfare concern, and act to prevent livestock suffering.

DPI Divisional Veterinary Officer, Dr Terri Allen said that there have been a number of cases reported in the region recently of large numbers of beef cattle receiving no supplementary feed where paddock supplies are non-existent. Cattle were weak, losing condition and facing starvation.

"In these weakened conditions, cattle are at risk of not being able to exit muddy water holes, drains and channels," Dr Allen said.

"Other health issues such as pregnancy toxaemia further exacerbate the condition of the animals, creating much more significant welfare issues."

Stockowners have an obligation to, at all times, provide feed, water and shelter for stock under their care. Failure to do so contravenes the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act. Section 9 of this Act states that an act of cruelty occurs if a person "has the possession or custody of an animal, which is confined or otherwise unable to provide for itself, and fails to provide the animal with proper and sufficient food, drink and shelter" Contravention of the Act may result in severe fines and even jail. If unable to provide adequate feed for the maintenance of cattle during periods of feed shortage an owner must agist, sell or dispose of the stock by humane methods.

Dr Allen encouraged stock owners to check their animals regularly and if they are having difficulty in the current dry conditions, they should seek advice from neighbours, vets, feed suppliers, stock agents or Department of Primary Industry staff.

Source: http://gippsland.com/

Published by: news@gippsland.com

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